An Overview of Tooth Extraction

Tooth extraction is a dental treatment that involves your dentist removing your tooth permanently from its socket. It is one of the most common dental treatments. Dr. Darj Dental can recommend tooth extraction if you have severe tooth decay, fractured tooth, severe gum disease, an impacted tooth, crowded teeth, or tooth luxation. Tooth extraction can help relieve dental pain or reduce harmful bacteria that can destroy your teeth and gums, improving oral health. Depending on the cause of tooth extraction, the procedure can be non-invasive or surgical.

What happens before tooth extraction?

Your dentist will examine the affected tooth and surrounding gums. The dentist may perform a dental x-ray to observe bone levels and the extent of your tooth damage. Ensure you notify your provider of any medications or herbal supplements you may be taking.

What happens during tooth extraction?

Your dentist will administer local anesthesia to numb the affected tooth and surrounding gum. If you experience dental anxiety, the provider may include sedation. Using special dental tools, your specialist will gently loosen the damaged tooth and carefully remove it from its socket. If your tooth is severely decayed or has broken off at the gum line, your dentist may cut the gum to access the tooth.

After removing the tooth, the dentist cleans and disinfects the socket. The provider may place a dental bone graft to prevent bone loss in your jaw. The dentist may place stitches to promote healing, place a piece of gauze over the treated area, and ask you to close down with firm and steady pressure. Exacting pressure helps slow bleeding so that a blood clot can form. The dentist will instruct you to remove the gauze once the bleeding slows.

What happens after a tooth extraction?

After tooth extraction, the treated area may feel numb for several hours. You may experience light bleeding within twenty-four hours after the procedure. Also, swelling and pain are normal side effects, but your dentist will prescribe medications to manage them. Your dentist will guide you on how to clean the extraction site. Do not brush directly off the treated area until your provider tells you it is safe.

Avoid strenuous exercises or activities for at least two days. Do not take hard or crunchy foods for the first few days. Also, avoid drinking through straws because they can dislodge blood clots and cause dry sockets. Most patients resume work within a day or two.

What are the possible complications of tooth extraction?

Various complications can arise after tooth extraction, such as post-surgical infection, dry socket, nerve injury, delayed healing, or perforation of the maxillary sinus. Contact your dentist if you experience any of these complications. Consult your provider immediately if you have severe pain that does not ease with medications, pus around the extraction site, or fever.

Tooth extraction is a dental technique that involves extracting your tooth completely from its socket. It can treat extremely decayed teeth, severe gum diseases, an impacted tooth, tooth luxation, and fractured teeth. Schedule an appointment at Dr. Darj Dental for tooth extraction to relieve your dental pain.

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